How to Set up Ledger Portfolio & Wallet App: A Complete Guide
Step-by-step instructions for securing your Ledger device, installing Ledger Live (Portfolio & Wallet) app, and managing crypto safely.
Quick overview
Ledger hardware wallets (like Ledger Nano S Plus and Nano X) protect your crypto by keeping private keys offline. Ledger Live—often called the Portfolio or Wallet app—lets you manage accounts, install apps, send/receive crypto, and check your portfolio.
Before you start — checklist
- Genuine Ledger device (Nano S Plus, Nano X, etc.) — buy from the official store or an authorized partner.
- USB cable (or Bluetooth for Nano X) and a computer or phone.
- Secure, private place for your 24-word recovery phrase (never store digitally).
- Latest Ledger Live app (desktop or mobile) downloaded from ledger.com.
Step 1 — Install Ledger Live (Portfolio & Wallet)
- Go to the official Ledger website (ledger.com) and download Ledger Live for your platform (Windows / macOS / Linux) or install the mobile app from the official stores.
- Open the installer and follow on-screen instructions. On mobile, install and open the app.
- Create or restore a wallet when prompted by Ledger Live — but note that initial device setup is done on the Ledger hardware, not directly through Ledger Live.
Security tip: Always verify the website URL and checksum when downloading Ledger Live. Never install apps from unknown sources.
Step 2 — Initialize your Ledger device
- Connect your Ledger device to your computer or phone and power it on.
- Choose Set up as new device on the device screen (or Restore from recovery phrase if recovering).
- Create a PIN code on the device (4 to 8 digits). Keep it secret.
- Write down the 24-word recovery phrase exactly as shown, in order. Confirm the words on the device to complete setup.
Important: Ledger (or support) will never ask for your 24 words. If anyone asks, it's a scam.
Step 3 — Pairing Ledger with Ledger Live (Portfolio & Wallet)
- Open Ledger Live and choose Get started. Follow prompts to add an existing device.
- Choose your device model and allow Ledger Live to access the device. Approve any prompts on the physical device.
- Ledger Live will detect installed apps and let you add accounts.
Step 4 — Install coin apps & add accounts
Each cryptocurrency requires its own app on the Ledger device (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum). Use the Manager in Ledger Live:
- Open Manager in Ledger Live and connect your device.
- Find the cryptocurrency (e.g., Bitcoin) and click Install. The app installs directly on the device.
- After installation, go to Accounts → Add account and follow the steps to add the new account to Ledger Live.
Step 5 — Receiving and sending funds
- To receive: In Ledger Live choose Receive, select the account, and verify address on the device. Use that address to receive funds.
- To send: Choose Send, enter recipient address and amount, then approve the transaction on the Ledger device.
Always verify the full receiving address on the device screen — malware can alter clipboard addresses.
Troubleshooting & common issues
- Device not detected: Try another USB cable, use the official cable, update Ledger Live, and ensure your OS drivers are current.
- App won't install: Free up space on the device (remove unused apps) then retry.
- Forget PIN: If you lose or forget your PIN, reset the device and restore with your 24-word recovery phrase.
Advanced: Using with dApps and browser integrations
Ledger works with many Web3 dApps using WalletConnect or the official Ledger Connect integrations. When connecting to a dApp, always:
- Confirm the dApp origin is correct.
- Check transaction details on the Ledger device before approving.
Final security checklist
- Never share your 24-word phrase.
- Store recovery phrase physically, in multiple secure locations if needed (e.g., safe deposit box).
- Use a strong PIN and never use obvious digits (1234, 0000).
- Keep Ledger Live updated and verify downloads from the official Ledger site.